Most of my clients prefer to have a separate admin section. In turn, I like to have separate controllers for admin section and front-end in my Rails app. This is not as straightforward as it might seem, especially if you like to use scaffolding for admin controller.

The goal is to get 2 separate RESTful controllers, admin & front-end controller, one model and for admin pages to have scaffolding.

Here is the easiest way I found so far to accomplish this. This example generates categories model and controllers for it.

./script/generate controller admin/categories
./script/generate scaffold category name:string

This will generate an empty controller in admin namespace and a scaffolded resource for front-end controller.

Now we have everything generated we just need to make it work with admin controller and not with front-end.

  • move all templates from app/views/categories to app/views/admin/categories
  • copy all functions from categories\_controller.rb to admin/categories\_controller.rb
  • add namespace for admin controller in routes.
    .namespace :admin do |admin|
    admin.resources :categories
    end
  • in admin/categories\_controller.rb replace in 3 places redirect\_to calls to work with admin namespace. It will have something like redirect\_to(@category), but to work with namespace it needs to have redirect\_to([:admin, @category])
  • make similar changes in all templates, i.e. make it work within an admin namespace. You need to make following changes:
    • form_for(@category) => form_for([:admin, @category])
    • <%= link_to ‘Show’, @category %> => <%= link_to ‘Show’, [:admin, @category] %>
    • categories_path => admin\_categories\_path
    • edit\_category\_path(@category) => edit\_admin\_category_path(@category)
    • new\_category\_path => new\_admin\_category_path

That’s it. Now you’ll have /admin/categories for all administrative tasks and you have a free controller for front-end actions.

You might wonder why not just generate scaffold for admin/categories… The reason is that you’ll also get a model that is namespaced in admin (i.e. model would be Admin::Category). Scaffolded views also wouldn’t work as it seems that generator doesn’t take into account the fact that you are using a namespace.

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